It all depends on the type of summons: what happens if you refuse it?

During general mobilization, conscripted individuals receive summons for various reasons. Refusing to accept them is considered an administrative, and sometimes even a criminal, offense.

Lawyers from "Bachinsky and Partners" explained the consequences of refusing a summons. According to them, the implications depend on the type of summons.

A summons is a call for the conscripted individual to report to the territorial recruitment and social support center (TRC and SSP). It is most often issued for:

• registration for military service;
• updating personal records;
• undergoing a military medical commission (MMC) to determine fitness for service;
• enlistment in military service.

Lawyers note that if a conscripted individual has current registration data, marks of deferment, or removal from military registration, there are usually no grounds for issuing a summons. In such cases, it is sufficient to explain to TRC representatives that the information has not changed and to present the mark or information from the "Oberih" military register.

Is it possible to refuse a summons?

Only citizens who have been removed from military registration can refuse a summons. Since these individuals have no legal connection to the TRC from the moment of their removal, legal experts emphasize this point.

Additionally, a summons can be refused under the following conditions:

• if the document contains incorrect recipient details (the summons may be addressed to someone else);
• if the summons is delivered by an unauthorized person;
• if the summons lacks the TRC seal/signature of its head.

What happens if you refuse a summons without a valid reason?

If a conscripted individual refuses to accept a summons without legitimate grounds, this fact is documented. TRC representatives create a record of the refusal, which can be signed by witnesses. This document serves as the basis for holding the individual accountable.

"If the military registration data have not been updated, there are no grounds for refusing to accept the summons. Such a refusal is interpreted as a violation of military registration rules and mobilization legislation," the lawyers write.

The consequences of refusal depend on the type of summons:

• for updating records: there is administrative liability – a fine ranging from 17,000 to 25,500 UAH.
• for undergoing MMC or mobilization order (combat summons): possible criminal liability under Article 336 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine – evasion of conscription during mobilization.

Earlier, "Telegraf" reported on how summons will be issued in 2025. Ignoring summonses can lead to fines and more.